The Great Pyramids ... One of the Seven wonders of the Ancient world, the oldest and the only surviving wonder preserved till date, facing storms of winds, time and eras of history - who wouldn't have known them and thought about them so it was a dream come true when I got the unplanned opportunity to visit Cairo en-route my stay at Toronto. I was always fascinated by how the Great Pyramids came to be, how they were built in an era when the technology & machines weren't as advanced and what was the vision behind creating one of the most iconic piece of architecture in human history both in terms of magnanimity and opulence.
The Historical aspect takes us back to the Egyptian Empire where the pyramids were built for the Kings called as Pharaohs and their queens across the old & the new kingdom. There are eight pyramids that are well known and the best preserved of them are the ones in Giza, built for pharaoh Khufu, his wife and his brother.
It was early September 2018 when I landed in Cairo and almost everyone in the airport tried to sell me a tour of the Pyramids, but the solo backpacker that I'm, I was sure I wanted to do it on my own , with a small twist though. I was in touch with a Couchsurfing friend and she volunteered to be my guide in Cairo and honestly, it couldn't be more thrilling than that. Asmaa was a student of Egyptian tourism, perky and cheerful and as soon as I came out of the airport she called me and sent me the exact location to reach the pyramids. I took an Uber from the airport and followed her directions and as my car was nearing the Holiday Inn at El Giza, from a distance, I could see the mammoth structures, beckoning me with an instant yet strong attraction as if this was something I wanted to visit for ages. After getting my entry ticket for the Pyramids Asmaa was waiting for me at the base platform from where we started walking towards the endearing pyramids. As I looked up to the pinnacle of the largest one of the three in the complex, I couldn't help but wonder on the architectural marvel this was, given the fact that it was still intact, for most parts and well preserved across centuries, witnessing the rise and fall of the glorious Egyptian empire.

Though most of the facade is now eroded by the forces of nature, Khufu's Pyramid still stands tall at 455 ft, each base side is about 790 ft long and the mass is approximately 5.9 million tonnes. Therefore, it becomes impossible to not think about how such a structure got built and how the entire place was designed by the ancient Egyptians. The pyramid remained the tallest man-made structure in the world for over 3,800 years, unsurpassed until the 160-meter-tall (520 ft) spire of Lincoln Cathedral was completed in 1300. The structure is made of limestone with steps cut in between for the tourists to scale some of it to understand the complexity of structure and also to enjoy the view of Old Cairo city from there. Asmaa and I went up and clicked a lot of fun pictures, while still in awe of Egyptian architecture and history as she kept me abreast with all the information from her Tourism course which greatly help us appreciate the predecessors of human evolutionary history.
We then took a walk to the other end of the complex where we could see the Sphinx from a distance and started walking towards the vast plain of desert to witness another Egyptian marvel. The Great Sphinx at Giza, near Cairo, is probably the most famous sculpture in the world. With a lion's body and a human head, it represents Ra-Horakhty, a form of the powerful sun god, and is the incarnation of royal power and the protector of the temple doors. The Great Sphinx of Giza is a giant 4,500-year-old limestone statue situated near the Great Pyramid in Giza, Egypt.

As we reached the Sphinx, I was immediately in complete awe and surrender of its beauty and grandeur. Measuring 240 feet (73 meters) long and 66 feet (20 meters) high, the Great Sphinx is one of the world’s largest monuments. It is also one of the most recognizable relics of the ancient Egyptians. near the Sphinx are small, closed chambers where the workers and artisans lived while the construction was in full swing, Asmaa told me. As we were gleefully clicking pictures and looking at the finer details of the place, Salma joined us. She was Asmaa's friend and was excited to meet a solo woman traveler from India. Salma greeted me with rare enthusiasm, offered me a local drink that she carried with her for me and went on to describe the story of the Pyramids and Sphinx.
It was 3 PM in the afternoon and I still had ten more hours in the city so both Asmaa and Salma took me to Cairo Downtown for a sumptuous lunch of Koshary and Shawarma along with some Simit. Koshary is a uniquely Egyptian dish that is made of a mixture of rice, macaroni or spaghetti, lentils and chickpeas, covered with a spicy tomato sauce. Simit is sesame-covered bread that looks like a cross between a bagel and a pretzel and has a soft, fluffy interior. Shawarma is pita bread filled with spicy chicken and pickles and all this is served with Egyptian Tea. The food is tasty, served fresh and is high in healthy components both my companions told me.
Our next spot was the Egyptian Museum of Antiquities. We reached there after taking a local bus and the subway ride as I wanted to experience the local travel of Cairo. The driving in Cairo is not for the faint-hearted as people literally don't follow the traffic rules. They cut lanes and swear at each other, well it was fun for me but driving is not recommended for first time travelers. It has close to 120,000 items, mostly in store rooms and a representative amount on display, showcasing the splendor of Egyptian History and Power. What I didn't like about it so much was that there were not many explanations inside and so I was lucky to be there with Asmaa and Salma, my local Couchsurfing friends who could explain the details of the artifacts. We spent about two hours in there, carefully examining the idols of the pharaohs and their queens, the sculptures depicting deities and animals, tools, jewelry and household items, looking at ornate tombs and limestone cutouts. We were like three kids in a candy store and I felt the inner historian in me appreciated the genius of our fore-fathers.

We came out of the Museum at about five and Salma very graciously offered to host me at her home for dinner as her family also wanted to meet me. For them it was rare that a solo female traveler from India has come all by herself into their city to explore Egyptian wonders and I gleefully accepted as I looked forward to see the hospitality of people in Cairo.
Her family welcomed me by serving Turkish Coffee, an Egyptian specialty along with some cinnamon buns, another Turkish delicacy. They shared with me their experiences as a traveler across Egypt and told me to plan a visit to Alexandria, Luxor and Aswan to truly enjoy what the Nile valley has to offer. They shared a warm, home cooked dinner and a heart full of love and generosity. We chatted after dinner over simmering cups of fennel seeds tea and some Baklawa and for a few hours I completely forgot that I'm all alone in the land of Nile and the fact that it was my first visit to Cairo. I felt at home and felt for the familiarity that the traveler in me aches for - the familiarity that breeds with the realization that its is our collective history as humans that has the power to alleviate us and unite us as the mightiest power in the universe - the sisterhood of travels!
Suffice to say, Cairo remains as fresh in my memory as the freshly brewed black coffee I have every morning, knowing there are people in that city I can call friends and that is the most precious collectible from a journey for any traveler - meeting new people and connecting with them.
How to reach The Great Pyramids
Regular Flights to Cairo and then a 45 minute Taxi ride to El Giza
Must Try Foods
Koshary, Shawarma, Falafel, Fennel Tea, Turkish Coffee and Cinnamon Buns
Total Cost of this Trip (Excluding Flights)
3500 - 4000 INR
Egypt Visa - 1900 INR
Best time to Visit Cairo
September - March